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Ciena reports fiscal fourth-quarter 2022 and year-end financial results

Via Ciena

Dec 8, 2022

HANOVER, Md.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dec. 8, 2022-- Ciena® Corporation (NYSE:CIEN), a networking systems, services and software company, today announced unaudited financial results for its fiscal fourth quarter ended October 29, 2022.

  • Q4 Revenue: $971.0 million
  • Q4 Net Income per Share: $0.39 GAAP; $0.61 adjusted (non-GAAP)
  • Share Repurchases: Repurchased approximately 154,200 shares of common stock for an aggregate price of $8.0 million during the quarter.

"Our strong fiscal fourth quarter financial results were better than expected as we benefited from some favorable supply chain developments in the second half of the quarter," said Gary Smith, president and CEO of Ciena. "Looking ahead, we expect to deliver outsized revenue growth in fiscal 2023 given our significant backlog and continued signs of gradual supply improvement. And, we remain confident that the durability of secular demand drivers and our strategic investments to expand our addressable market position us to deliver strong revenue growth over the next several years."

For fiscal fourth quarter 2022, Ciena reported revenue of $971.0 million as compared to $1.04 billion for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021. For fiscal year 2022, Ciena reported revenue of $3.63 billion, as compared to $3.62 billion for fiscal year 2021.

Ciena's GAAP net income for the fiscal fourth quarter 2022 was $57.6 million, or $0.39 per diluted common share, which compares to a GAAP net income of $103.5 million, or $0.66 per diluted common share, for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021. For fiscal year 2022, Ciena's GAAP net income was $152.9 million, or $1.00 per diluted common share, as compared to GAAP net income of $500.2 million, or $3.19 per diluted common share, for fiscal year 2021.

Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal fourth quarter 2022 was $90.9 million, or $0.61 per diluted common share, which compares to an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $132.7 million, or $0.85 per diluted common share, for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021. For fiscal year 2022, Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income was $288.9 million, or $1.90 per diluted common share, as compared to adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $456.5 million, or $2.91 per diluted common share, for fiscal year 2021.

Performance Summary for Fiscal Fourth Quarter and the Year Ended October 29, 2022

The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide comparisons of certain quarterly results to the prior year. Appendices A and B set forth reconciliations between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) measures contained in this release.

 

 

GAAP Results (unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

Period

 

Year Ended

 

Period

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

Change

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Y-T-Y*

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Y-T-Y*

Revenue

 

$

971.0

 

 

$

1,041.5

 

 

(6.8

) %

 

$

3,632.7

 

 

$

3,620.7

 

 

0.3

%

Gross margin

 

 

44.7

%

 

 

45.8

%

 

(1.1

) %

 

 

43.0

%

 

 

47.6

%

 

(4.6

) %

Operating expense

 

$

356.3

 

 

$

339.7

 

 

4.9

%

 

$

1,337.5

 

 

$

1,226.6

 

 

9.0

%

Operating margin

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

13.2

%

 

(5.2

) %

 

 

6.1

%

 

 

13.7

%

 

(7.6

) %

 

 

Non-GAAP Results (unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

Period

 

Year Ended

 

Period

 

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

Change

 

October 29,

 

October 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Y-T-Y*

 

 

2022

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Y-T-Y*

Revenue

 

$

971.0

 

 

$

1,041.5

 

 

(6.8

) %

 

$

3,632.7

 

 

$

3,620.7

 

 

0.3

%

Adj. gross margin

 

 

45.2

%

 

 

46.3

%

 

(1.1

) %

 

 

43.6

%

 

 

47.9

%

 

(4.3

) %

Adj. operating expense

 

$

312.8

 

 

$

307.1

 

 

1.9

%

 

$

1,177.0

 

 

$

1,129.3

 

 

4.2

%

Adj. operating margin

 

 

13.0

%

 

 

16.8

%

 

(3.8

) %

 

 

11.2

%

 

 

16.8

%

 

(5.6

) %

Adj. EBITDA

 

$

153.5

 

 

$

199.2

 

 

(22.9

) %

 

$

502.4

 

 

$

702.8

 

 

(28.5

) %

* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change

 

 

Revenue by Segment (unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

October 29, 2022

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

Revenue

 

%**

 

Revenue

 

%**

Networking Platforms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Converged Packet Optical

 

$

649.9

 

66.9

 

$

754.6

 

72.5

Routing and Switching

 

 

102.8

 

10.6

 

 

74.2

 

7.1

Total Networking Platforms

 

 

752.7

 

77.5

 

 

828.8

 

79.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform Software and Services

 

 

71.6

 

7.4

 

 

66.1

 

6.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services

 

 

21.2

 

2.2

 

 

19.8

 

1.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance Support and Training

 

 

73.1

 

7.5

 

 

71.3

 

6.9

Installation and Deployment

 

 

36.9

 

3.8

 

 

47.2

 

4.5

Consulting and Network Design

 

 

15.5

 

1.6

 

 

8.3

 

0.8

Total Global Services

 

 

125.5

 

12.9

 

 

126.8

 

12.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

971.0

 

100.0

 

$

1,041.5

 

100.0

 

 

Revenue by Segment (unaudited)

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

October 29, 2022

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

Revenue

 

%**

 

Revenue

 

%**

Networking Platforms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Converged Packet Optical

 

$

2,380.0

 

65.5

 

$

2,553.5

 

70.5

Routing and Switching

 

 

398.4

 

11.0

 

 

271.8

 

7.5

Total Networking Platforms

 

 

2,778.4

 

76.5

 

 

2,825.3

 

78.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform Software and Services

 

 

277.2

 

7.6

 

 

229.6

 

6.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services

 

 

76.6

 

2.1

 

 

77.2

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maintenance Support and Training

 

 

292.4

 

8.1

 

 

283.4

 

7.8

Installation and Deployment

 

 

157.4

 

4.3

 

 

171.5

 

4.7

Consulting and Network Design

 

 

50.7

 

1.4

 

 

33.7

 

1.0

Total Global Services

 

 

500.5

 

13.8

 

 

488.6

 

13.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

3,632.7

 

100.0

 

$

3,620.7

 

100.0

** Denotes % of total revenue

Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Year Ended October 29, 2022

 

 

Revenue by Geographic Region (unaudited)

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

October 29, 2022

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

Revenue

 

% **

 

Revenue

 

% **

Americas

 

$

723.5

 

74.5

 

$

748.7

 

71.9

Europe, Middle East and Africa

 

 

135.1

 

13.9

 

 

170.8

 

16.4

Asia Pacific

 

 

112.4

 

11.6

 

 

122.0

 

11.7

Total

 

$

971.0

 

100.0

 

$

1,041.5

 

100.0

 

 

Revenue by Geographic Region (unaudited)

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

October 29, 2022

 

October 30, 2021

 

 

Revenue

 

% **

 

Revenue

 

% **

Americas

 

$

2,636.9

 

72.6

 

$

2,525.6

 

69.8

Europe, Middle East and Africa

 

 

555.2

 

15.3

 

 

670.5

 

18.5

Asia Pacific

 

 

440.6

 

12.1

 

 

424.6

 

11.7

Total

 

$

3,632.7

 

100.0

 

$

3,620.7

 

100.0

** Denotes % of total revenue

  • Two customers each represented 10%-plus of revenue for the fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year 2022, combining for a total of 25.6% of revenue for the fiscal fourth quarter and 23.0% of revenue for the fiscal year 2022
  • Cash and investments at the end of fiscal year 2022 totaled $1.2 billion
  • Cash flow used in operations totaled $14.5 million and $167.8 million for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year 2022, respectively
  • Average days' sales outstanding (DSOs) were 100 and 107 for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year 2022, respectively
  • Accounts receivable, net balance was $920.8 million
  • Unbilled contract asset, net balance was $156.0 million
  • Inventories totaled $946.7 million, including:
    • Raw materials: $664.9 million
    • Work in process: $18.2 million
    • Finished goods: $258.6 million
    • Deferred cost of sales: $41.1 million
    • Reserve for excess and obsolescence: $(36.1) million
  • Product inventory turns were 1.9 and 1.8 for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year 2022, respectively
  • Headcount totaled 8,079 at the end of fiscal year 2022

Supplemental Materials and Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2022 Results

Today, Thursday, December 08, 2022, in conjunction with this announcement, Ciena has posted to the Quarterly Results page of the Investor Relations section of its website certain related supporting materials for its unaudited fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year 2022 results.

Ciena's management will also host a discussion today with investors and financial analysts that will include the Company's outlook. The live audio web broadcast beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern will be accessible via www.ciena.com. An archived replay of the live broadcast will be available shortly following its conclusion on the Investor Relations page of Ciena's website.

Notes to Investors

Forward-Looking Statements. You are encouraged to review the Investors section of our website, where we routinely post press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings, recent news, financial results, supplemental financial information, and other announcements. From time to time we exclusively post material information to this website along with other disclosure channels that we use. This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts, assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding Ciena's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or similar words. Forward-looking statements in this release include: "Our strong fiscal fourth quarter financial results were better than expected as we benefited from some favorable supply chain developments in the second half of the quarter," said Gary Smith, president and CEO of Ciena. "Looking ahead, we expect to deliver outsized revenue growth in fiscal 2023 given our significant backlog and continued signs of gradual supply improvement. And, we remain confident that the durability of secular demand drivers and our strategic investments to expand our addressable market position us to deliver strong revenue growth over the next several years."

Ciena's actual results, performance or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements made or implied due to a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena's business, including: the effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and their business; our ability to execute our business and growth strategies; the impact of supply chain constraints or disruptions; the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of countermeasures taken to mitigate its spread on macroeconomic conditions, economic activity, demand for our technology solutions, short- and long-term changes in customer or end user needs, continuity of supply chain, our business operations, liquidity and financial results; changes in network spending or network strategy by our customers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders, including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and geographic mix of sales within the period; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; factors beyond our control such as natural disasters, climate change, acts of war or terrorism, geopolitical events, including but not limited to the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, and public health emergencies; changes in tax or trade regulations, including the imposition of tariffs, duties or efforts to withdraw from or materially modify international trade agreements; and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) including its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on September 7, 2022 and its Annual report on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly and Annual Results. This release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena's gross profit, operating expense, income from operations, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), Adjusted EBITDA, and measures of net income and net income per share. In evaluating the operating performance of Ciena's business, management excludes certain charges and credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of Ciena's control. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to Ciena's GAAP results and these measures are not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena's non-GAAP measures and the related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena's results of operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press release, Appendices A and B to this press release set forth a complete GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in this release.

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